In This Section
Serialization and Deserialization
Applications work with messages as normal java objects. These views must be serialized into a provider specific message when sent, and when received they must be deserialized (or wrapped). The Talon Application Data Modeler generates Factory objects that facilitate The application registers the generated factories that it uses with the Talon runtime to allow deserialization of messages as they are received from the messaging provider.
Message Metatadata
Field | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Channel Identification | ||
MessageChannelName | String | The name of the channel. This is used by the receiver to lookup the channel on which the message should be dispatched to the application. |
MessageChannelId | short | The id of the channel. This is used by the receiver to lookup the channel on which the message should be dispatched to the application. Using a channel id allows for more efficient lookup of the channel, but care must be taken that the specified channel id matches that configured for receivers of the message will be flagged as an unhandled message. |
Message Encoding Message encoding fields allows a receiving application to lookup a message factory and use it to deserialize or wrap a message. | ||
MessageViewFactory | short | The id of the factory that is used to deserialize the message. This is used by the receiver to lookup the factory that is used to deserialize (or wrap) the received message payload. |
MessageViewType | short | The id of the type (unique to its factory) used to deserialize the message. |
MessageEncodingType | byte | The encoding type of the message. The encoding type is used by the factory to differentiate between possible encodings supported by the message, but may also be used by wire sniffers as a hint to decoding the message. Valid values are:
|
Message Sequencing Message sequencing fields allow for the receiving application to filter duplicate and out of order messages. For a given sender id and flow, an AepEngine will filter out received messages that don't have a monotonically increasing sequence number | ||
MessageSender | int | A globally unique id that identifies the sender of a message. By default an AepEngine uses the hashcode of the engine name as the sender id. |
MessageSno | long | A monotonically increasing sequence number. |
MessageFlow | int | Indicates the flow to which the message belongs. Flows allow for partitioning of message traffic in conjunction with application state and allow intra application state partitioning. ![]() |
MessageMetadata Class
SMA provides a helper class, com.neeve.MessageMetadata, that can be used by applications to assist in working with message metadata. This helper class provides the ability to serialize data into a binary format and also serves a view around this metadata.
The serialized form is as follows where (encoding is little endian).
Offset | Description |
---|---|
0 | 2 (version) |
1 | Message encoding type |
2-3 | Message view factory |
4-5 | Message view type |
6-9 | Message sender |
10-13 | Message flow |
14-21 | Message sequence number |
22-23 | Message channel id |
24-25 | number of characters in channel name |
26... | ascii encoded characters in channel name |
Sending Messages from External Applications
When integrating with legacy application that do not use the platform's message abstraction layer it is useful to understand how to populate transport level message in a manner that a Talon application can receive and deserialize them.
Solace
The platform's Solace binding transports encoded messages in a BytesMessage. The encoded messages is set as the message data, and the metadata is stored as serialized MessageMetadata in the "x-sma-metadata" property. The example below shows how an external application can send a message natively using the solace JCSMP client:
JMS
The platform's JMS binding encodes a serialized message payload in a bytes message and sets metadata fields in its jms headers. The following example show
Receiving Message in External Applications
Solace
The following code sample shows how an external application using the Solace JCSMP api directly can unpack a message sent over the platform's built in JMS binding and materialize it into a message view.
JMS
The following code sample shows how an external application using the JMS api directly can unpack a message sent over the platform's built in JMS binding and materialize it into a message view.