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To achieve zero garbage operation in steady state operation Talon pools objects to avoid allocations. Pools created by the platform start out with no objects preallocated, so it is important for performance sensitive applications to drive warmup warm-up traffic at startup not only to allow for JIT optimization to kick in, but also to make sure pools are grown accordingly to reach an equilibrium state where enough instance of its objects have been allocated to satisfy the number of objects in use at a given time. To reach such an equilibrium state, applications should push traffic at rates higher than the expected volume to ensure that pools sizes grow to a level that can accommodate spikes in traffic. In cases where application warmup warm-up isn't sufficient for reaching pool equilibrium pools can be manually configured as described below. |
Some cases where it is desirable to manually configure pool parameters include:
- When performance (throughput and latency) is less important that memory footprint disabling pools can avoid memory overhead in cases where objects might otherwise sit in a pool unused.
- Cases where it is challenging to drive warmup warm-up traffic to the point where pools reach they optimal capacity. In such cases it is desirable to manual configure a pool for preallocation.
- Pools that are used purely in a preallocated fashion. For example in applications that use expect a given number of Order objects in a day may want to start with those objects preallocated
- In some cases initial bursts of traffic at application startup cause pools of seldom used types to grow to a large size, but then remain dormant taking up wasted memory. In this case it would be desirable to limit the pools capacity.
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Parameter | Default | Comments | ||
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nv.pool.shouldpool | true | This property can be set to false to globally disabled disable all pooling including platform internal pools. Setting this value to false can adversely affect throughput and latency , but can , in some cases, provide an fast way tobe useful in lowering memory overhead for lower performance usecases in which garbage collection costs are low. | ||
nv.pkt.shouldpool | false true when nv.optimizefor=throughput|latency | This property globally enables or disables packet pooling. ADM generated Xbuf Messages or Entities are backed by and pooled with their backing packet objects, consequently this parameter controls pooling for these types.
Packet pooling impacts several areas of the platform including transaction logs and cluster replication as both of these operate using packets to frame their data. |
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A pool is uniquely named in an JVM as <pooltype>.<poolname>.<poolinstanceid>. For example, a native 256 byte platform IOBuffer named "iobuf.native-256.23" has a pooltype of "iobuf", a poolname pool name of "native-256" and is suffixed with a JVM unique instance id that is assigned monotically at random in each JVM.
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[Pool Stats] PUT DPUT GET DGET HIT DHIT MISS DMISS GROW DGROW EVIC DEVIC DWSH DDWSH SIZE PRE CAP NAME 612K 937 11.3M 947 612K 936 10.7M 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1024 iobuf.native-256.23 8302 40 50670 41 8302 40 42368 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1024 iobuf.native-512.24 62 20 1.5M 0 31 0 1.5M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 1024 packet.MyMessageXbufPacket.71.1.266 62 20 1.5M 0 31 0 1.5M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 1024 xbuf.entity.MyEntityXbufEntity.301.199.266267 |
Pools are configured by specifying nv.pool.<poolidentifier>.<propertyname> where the indentifier can be either the 'pooltype' or the 'pooltype.poolname'
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- "iobuf" applies to all IOBuffer pools
- "iobuf.native-256" applies only to native 256 byte IOBuffer pools
"packet" applies to all packet pools
"packet.MyMessageXbufPacket.71.1" applies to the packet type backing the Xbuf generated MyMessage class with a factory id of 71 and type id of 11 The pool instance id of 266 in the above example has no bearing on configuration and will change from run to run of an application.
"xbuf.entity" applies to all Xbuf embedded entities.
- "xbuf.entity.MyEntityXbufEntity.301.199" applies to the embedded Xbuf MyEntity class with (which has a factory id of 301 and type id of 199). The pool instance id of 267 in the above example has no bearing on configuration and will change from run to run of an application.
When both a type level and type+poolname poolkey property is configured the higher granularity 'poolname' property takes precedence.
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